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Home/Article/Web Hosting/DNS/What is an SOA Record?

What is an SOA Record?

Written by VernalWeb
December 19, 2017

An SOA Record is short for Start of Authority. What does that mean? The SOA Record specifies authoritative information about a DNS zone, including the primary name server, the email of the domain administrator, the domain serial number, and several timers relating to refreshing the zone.

Here’s an SOA Record example:

# dig SOA simlife.com

;; ANSWER SECTION:
simlife.com. 86400 IN SOA ns1simli.vernalweb.com. skemey.vernalweb.com. 2014102407 86400 7200 3600000 86400

The example shows a dig result for simlife.com. The actual SOA Record is the information following “IN SOA”. For this example, the actual SOA Record is:

ns1simli.vernalweb.com. skemey.vernalweb.com. 2014102407 86400 7200 3600000 86400

  1. The primary name server for the domain. ns1simli.vernalweb.com
  2. The responsible ‘party’ for the domain. Typically an email address with the ‘@’ character replaced with a period. skymey.vernalweb.com
  3. A timestap that’s updated whenever the DNS Zone changes. 2014102407
  4. The number of seconds before the zone should be refreshed. 86400
  5. The number of seconds before a failed refresh should be retried. 7200
  6. The upper limit in seconds before a zone is considered no longer authoritative. 3600000
  7. The negative result TTL (for example, how long a resolver should consider a negative result for a subdomain to be valid before retrying). 86400

All of these values are the default values set by cPanel.


We hope this tutorial helps you find the perfect solution. If your like our tutorials, definitely you’ll love our support. All VernalWeb hosting plans include 24/7 support from our amazing inhouse support staff. Check out our web hosting plans and have your website migrated today!

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